This activity tends to find information as the learners need to fullfil the missing information. This activity works well because it is creative without being overly demanding, and it has the effect of making students feel important by raising the ordinary, daytoday events of their lives to the status of headlines. Information gaps give students a chance to practice their oral communication skills including confirming what they heard and clarifying information. Student a has some information, perhaps concerning the prices of food. The paper will describe the implementation of information gap activities to the elementary level students and its impact to the students. An information gap activity is an activity where learners are missing the information. For students to formulate questions and answers, and to communicate through speaking and listening to close the information gap. There is a limited amount of information and resources available to solve a puzzle. Some of the activities are more difficult than others. Pdf informationgap spoken activities fernandes arung. The objective is for students to ask questions to find out what they can from the others. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. This is an information gap activity for ss to do some oral work in pairs. For this type of activity, as with most speaking activities, its usually.
Each partner has information that the other does not. All of the speakers must use the target language to share the missing information. One type of speaking activity involves the socalled information. The informationgap spoken activities the successful teaching is when students are able to gain language competence, language comprehension, and language production. One example of an information gap task is a spotthedifference activity. Information gap activity online worksheet generator. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable pdf that. Teachers notes an information gap activity whats in your. Info gap activity where students must first complete isdoes questions then ask their partners for information about either angelina joli. Student a will have picture a and student b, picture b.
The study conducted by defrioka 28 also revealed that implementation of information gap. Info gap activity 30 minutes ask the students to get in pairs. Information gap communication activities for esl lanternfish esl. This is an informationgap activity for ss to do some oral work in pairs. Informationgap activity takes place inside the learners themselves which operate when they involved in communication, thus this activity is actually a natural learning. The disadvantages of information gap activities 123dok. The worksheet could be repurposed to show any celebrity and for any kinds activity and language.
For instance, a student has the directions to a party and he must give them to a classmate. To do so, they need to exchange information and, if necessary, ask each other questions. Information gap activities world language classroom. An information gap is any activity in which students have some information but not all and have to relay. Pdf this study was conducted to know whether or not the use of information gap activities improves students accuracy in speaking skill that covers. Background teaching english as a foreign language tefl postulates. They require to ask each other questions for getting information. A sample information gap activity 1 in information gap activities, each student has information that the other students dont have. An information gap activity has a number of advantages. Once theyve learned the information from their classmates, they can fill the gap and complete the task or activity. Pathumporn uses an information gap activity to create speaking opportunities. English esl worksheets login english esl powerpoints video lessons teaching jobs new.
On the other hand, in activity b there is an information gap between s1 and s2. Information gap teachingenglish british council bbc. If you have a speaking exam with another student, you may be asked to. Pdf pemanfaatan kegiatan information gap dalam pengajaran berbicara penelitian tindakan kelas di smk abstract the purpose of the. An information gap theory of feelings about uncertainty russell golman and george loewenstein january 2, 2016 abstract we propose a theory of feelings about uncertainty that has implications for preferences about acquiring or avoiding information as well as for preferences about exposure to uncertainty i.
The impact of opiniongap, reasoninggap, and informationgap tasks on efl learners speaking fluency ehsan namaziandost 1, arash hashemifardnia and sajad shafiee1 abstract. The activities in this lesson are designed to help your esl learners literally fill in the blanks. Pdf developing a task based lesson using information gap. An informationgap theory of feelings about uncertainty. Opinion gap activity, on the other hand, involves identifying and articulating a personal preference, feeling, or attitude in response to a given situation. Choose which questions you need to ask your partner. Ask your partner questions to complete the chart below. Information gap activity learnenglish teens british. Information gap activities require students to communicate with each other in order to find all the necessary information to complete the activity. An information gap activity is similar to a game of scrabble. Preintermediate, intermediate, upper intermediate, advanced type.
Since this is an information gap activity, the students in each pair are given different worksheets. An information gap task is a technique in language teaching where students are missing information necessary to complete a task or solve a problem, and must communicate with their classmates to fill in the gaps. Rational this weather information gap activity is designed for beginning alutiiq language learners. The impact of opiniongap, reasoninggap, and information. This worksheet is an information gap activity which requires students to play the part of celebrity and journalist in this example, rafa nadal and katy perry to ask questions and talk about their daily routine. All you need to do is add an extra step, toss in a scandal, make it relevant to the students real lives, or take it off the page. English esl information gap worksheets most downloaded. Methods of tefl fernandes arung 2012 informationgap spoken activities i. Types of input for information gap activities information with gaps can be inputted in different ways. Information gap activity for endangered animals b directions. Types of gap the information gap this is the classic gap exploited by the communicative approach. Rational this clothing information gap activity is designed for beginning alutiiq language learners. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about information, gap, information.
An info gap activity takes place between students, not between a student and a teacher, though a teacher can certainly demonstrate the activity. Devise an information gap activity where over the phone one student describes a used car he wants to sell. It is very important that students have the appropriate level of language in order to complete the activity. Another is an activity where one student is given a picture, and must describe it to another student, who creates a drawing from the description. An information gap activity is an activity where learners are missing the information they need to complete a task and need to talk to each other to find it.
You can use information gap activities for pair, group or entire class interactions which can add some variety to your language lessons. Spot the differences gap 46 solo spot differences 1 solo spot differences 2 solo spot differences 3 solo spot differences 4 solo spot differences 5 solo spot differences 6 solo spot differences 7. So it can be said that activity b is closer to actual communication, as focus is placed not only on practising the language but also on using the language to exchange meaning. Student as map has some items and student bs map has other items. Each person possesses information that is unknown to others. In other words, the students are able to use the language to fluently communicate. This means you look at some information and your partner looks at different information and then you talk and exchange the information.
English esl information gap worksheets most downloaded 52. Information gap activities require students to speak and to practice teamwork. The impact of opiniongap, reasoninggap, and informationgap. This information gap activity provides students with practice on oral language, shapes, and colors. In each pair one student is a and the other student is b. Opiniongap activity, on the other hand, involves identifying and articulating a personal preference, feeling, or attitude in response to a given situation.
Information gap activities worksheets esl printables. Information gap activities to enhance speaking skills of. Activity 4 june final united states department of state. Basic vocabulary activity planned to make our students talk about their hobbies. The reason for using japanese here is just to practise the language, not to exchange information. Spot the differences gap 46 solo spot differences 1. In the examples below, activity e1 uses visual means, while activity e2 uses audiotape. It means that the students share information each other not only just to practice some language function orally, but to use the language function to communicate in order to get.
A reasoning gap activity involves deriving some new information from given information through the process of inference or deduction and the perception of relationships or patterns. This worksheet should be cut in half across the middle and one piece given to student a and the other to student b. In the first part, students work individually to fill in the appropriate preposition by, under, between or on and in the second part they practice speaking in pairs to find out where the missing objects are. Information gap is also another communicative language activity that encourages speaking ability 27. This communicative activity generator creates a pair of a and b. This study was an attempt to compare the effects of using opiniongap, reasoninggap, and informationgap tasks on iranian efl learners speaking fluency.
Information gap activity noun definition and synonyms. English esl information gap activities worksheets most. An information gap is any activity in which students have some information but not all and have to relay missing information to their partners or get missing information from their partners. In this activity, students work in pairs to complete two versions of a worksheet with missing information. A task which requires b to find out the information that a has i. Information gap activities can be difficult, but we have lots of tips to help you get top marks in this type of speaking exam.
Informationgap activity will also improve the students. Watch the video first and then read the tips below. A collection of english esl information gap activities information gap activities to teach about. Based on vygotskys theory that social interaction is the basis of human cognition. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach information gap activities, shared by english language teachers. As you can see, it doesnt take much to turn normal information gap activities into fun information gap activities for esl learners. Watch the video of two students doing an information exchange activity. Speaking activity is important to do in order to make this. Example learner a has a biography of a famous person with all the place names missing, whilst learner b has the same text with all the dates missing. In this activity, activity b, there is an information gap between s1 and s2.
The goal of the activity is for the students to discover. Each has the same picture of a room, but the objects in the room are a little different. It can be used and adapted for any age group of learners. There are two worksheets in this document, a and b. Developing a task based lesson using information gap activity. The activities necessarily involve comprehending and conveying information. It is often used in communicative language teaching and taskbased language learning. They can help to increase motivation because students have a reason for communicatingthey have to talk to each other to complete a task. Find the gap increasing speaking in class teachingenglish. Information gap activities require students to speak and to practice teamwork, working with their classmates to acquire the missing information. Use this worksheet to reinforce the concept of asking questions with dodoes isare. Information gap tasks are contrasted with opinion gap tasks, in which all information is shared at the start of the activity, and learners give their own opinions on the information given.
The two students will be asking each other questions to which they dont know the answer. So it can be said that activity b is closer to actual communication, as focus is placed not only on practising the language. Further examples are students sharing information to complete a class timetable, and an activity where students must share information about their families and then draw each. Here are our top tips for information gap activities. If you have a speaking exam with another student, you may be asked to do an information gap activity.
A collection of english esl information gap activities informationgapactivities to teach about. Both of the students are not allowed to show each other the worksheets. S1 student a is given worksheet a, s2 student b worksheet b. Students exchange information and fill in the blanks. Teachers notes an information gap activity whats in. Speaking worksheets information gap activities information gap speaking activity. So it can be said that activity b is closer to actual communication, as focus is. The main goal is that, without showing their pictures, both pupils end up having the same room.
To overcome the gap we must communicate with others. Information gap activity learnenglish teens british council. Creating interesting, meaningful speaking opportunities for efl students can sometimes be a challenge for teachers. The map gameinformation gap activity esl worksheet by. Another student, having seen an ad in the paper about the car, calls asking for more information about the car. The information gap techniques are activities that are designed practicing on specific items of language and short sentences.
398 1448 341 1085 632 607 251 1293 716 975 469 1152 452 868 1052 616 945 1011 688 396 1539 900 989 713 1167 210 724 1352 1035 1091 1205 1142 200 1371 398 1335 1178 679 1159 1036 213